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 <title>Karen Pryor Clickertraining - Fish</title>
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 <title>Stepping on the Food: A Memo from Karen</title>
 <link>http://www.clickertraining.com/node/1612</link>
 <description> &lt;p&gt;You&amp;#39;re training &amp;quot;leave it.&amp;quot; You drop a bit of food, the dog lunges toward it, and you cover it with your foot. Are you just managing the environment, or is this &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;/glossary#term234&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;Negative punishment: (P-) Taking away something the animal will work for to suppress (lessen the frequency of ) a behavior. For example, a dog jumps on you to get attention. By turning your back or leaving the room you apply P- by removing the attention he wants.&quot;&gt;negative punishment&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, taking away something desired? &lt;/p&gt;
 &lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clickertraining.com/node/1612&quot;&gt;read more&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
 <comments>http://www.clickertraining.com/node/1612#comment</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.clickertraining.com/taxonomy/term/33">Karen&amp;#039;s Letters</category>
 <category domain="http://www.clickertraining.com/taxonomy/term/140">Shaping and Targeting</category>
 <category domain="http://www.clickertraining.com/taxonomy/term/373">clickers</category>
 <category domain="http://www.clickertraining.com/taxonomy/term/374">treats</category>
 <category domain="http://www.clickertraining.com/taxonomy/term/1">Dogs</category>
 <category domain="http://www.clickertraining.com/taxonomy/term/44">Fish</category>
 <category domain="http://www.clickertraining.com/taxonomy/term/100">Exotic Animals</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 19 Feb 2008 00:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Karen Pryor</dc:creator>
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 <title>The Sea Food Circus: Training Fish</title>
 <link>http://www.clickertraining.com/node/1555</link>
 <description> &lt;p&gt;Are fish trainable? And if they are, why bother? &lt;/p&gt;
 &lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clickertraining.com/node/1555&quot;&gt;read more&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
 <comments>http://www.clickertraining.com/node/1555#comment</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.clickertraining.com/taxonomy/term/34">Karen&amp;#039;s Articles</category>
 <category domain="http://www.clickertraining.com/taxonomy/term/140">Shaping and Targeting</category>
 <category domain="http://www.clickertraining.com/taxonomy/term/372">targets</category>
 <category domain="http://www.clickertraining.com/taxonomy/term/44">Fish</category>
 <pubDate>Thu, 01 Nov 2007 00:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Karen Pryor</dc:creator>
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 <title>Training a Fish: Goldfish-Click</title>
 <link>http://www.clickertraining.com/node/30</link>
 <description> &lt;p&gt;Note: &lt;i&gt;Ogden Lindsley was one of B.F. Skinners&#039; first graduate students, a past president of the Association for &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;/glossary#term199&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;Behavior: Anything an animal does.&quot;&gt;Behavior&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; analysis, and one of the first behavior analysts to grasp the power of shaping with a &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;/glossary#term209&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;Conditioned reinforcer: A neutral stimulus paired with a primary reinforcer until the neutral stimulus takes on the reinforcing properties of the primary. A clicker, after being repeatedly associated with a food treat or other reinforcer, becomes a conditioned reinforcer.&quot;&gt;conditioned reinforcer&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. As a professor at the University of Kansas, he required his own students to shape behavior; many of them used goldfish. The instructions here for &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;/taxonomy/term/206&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;Clicker training: A term coined by Karen Pryor and defined by her as a subset of operant conditioning using positive reinforcement, extinction, negative punishment, and an event marker to modify behavior. &quot;&gt;clicker training&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; a goldfish are easy to follow and make a good science project.&lt;/i&gt; Karen Pryor&lt;/p&gt;
 &lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clickertraining.com/node/30&quot;&gt;read more&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
 <comments>http://www.clickertraining.com/node/30#comment</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.clickertraining.com/taxonomy/term/141">Training Theory</category>
 <category domain="http://www.clickertraining.com/taxonomy/term/44">Fish</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jun 2006 14:22:51 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Ogden Lindsley</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">30 at http://www.clickertraining.com</guid>
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 <title>Fish Enrichment</title>
 <link>http://www.clickertraining.com/node/29</link>
 <description> &lt;p&gt;We don&amp;#39;t often worry about the mental state of a fish, but fishes enjoy stimulation and something to do, just as much as land animals. Aquarists know that the environment is important for keeping fish in good health or bringing them into breeding condition. That doesn&amp;#39;t just mean places to hide and clean water to swim in; it can also mean a variety of foods including live food to chase, the right tank mates, the right plants, and, yes, an opportunity to learn.&lt;/p&gt;
 &lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clickertraining.com/node/29&quot;&gt;read more&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
 <comments>http://www.clickertraining.com/node/29#comment</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.clickertraining.com/taxonomy/term/34">Karen&amp;#039;s Articles</category>
 <category domain="http://www.clickertraining.com/taxonomy/term/44">Fish</category>
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 <pubDate>Wed, 01 Dec 2004 00:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Karen Pryor</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">29 at http://www.clickertraining.com</guid>
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